Electrical Resistivity Tomography

At Retro Geoenergy, we provide advanced Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) services to deliver high-resolution imaging of the subsurface. ERT is a powerful geophysical technique that measures variations in the electrical resistivity of the ground, enabling accurate mapping of subsurface structures, groundwater resources, mineral deposits, and geotechnical conditions.

By using modern multi-electrode systems, 2D/3D inversion modeling, and robust field practices, we offer reliable data that supports exploration, environmental studies, geotechnical investigations, and hazard assessments.

Groundwater Exploration & Management

• Identification of aquifers, groundwater potential zones, and recharge areas.
• Mapping of saline water intrusion, contamination plumes, and over-extraction impacts.
• Monitoring of seasonal and long-term groundwater dynamics.

Mineral and Resource Exploration

• Mapping of ore bodies, coal seams, and shallow mineralized zones.
• Detection of lignite, bauxite, laterite, and metallic mineral deposits.
• Supporting pre-feasibility and feasibility studies with resistivity-based models.

Engineering & Geotechnical Investigations

• Subsurface imaging for foundation studies, tunneling, dams, and road projects.
• Detection of cavities, fractures, weak zones, and overburden thickness.
• Site characterization for large civil and infrastructure projects.

Environmental & Hazard Assessment

• Locating contaminated zones, landfill boundaries, and leachate plumes.
• Monitoring soil moisture and slope stability in landslide-prone areas.
• Assessing seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers.

Archaeological & Geological Studies

• Non-invasive subsurface imaging to detect archaeological remains and buried structures.
• Geological mapping of faults, fractures, and lithological variations.
• Supporting academic and research studies with reliable resistivity profiles.

2D and 3D ERT surveys using advanced multi-electrode resistivity meters.

Array configurations including Wenner, Schlumberger, Dipole-Dipole, Pole-Dipole, and Gradient.

Resistivity inversion and tomography software for accurate subsurface modeling.

Integration with other geophysical methods (seismic, magnetic, gravity, and GPR) for comprehensive solutions.

2D/3D resistivity cross-sections and tomographic models.

Geological and hydrogeological interpretations for decision-making.

Maps of aquifer zones, mineralization, or weak subsurface layers.

Recommendations for exploration, engineering design, or remediation.

Expertise in designing and executing ERT surveys across varied terrains.

Strong background in integrating ERT with other geophysical and geological methods.

Advanced equipment for deep penetration and high-resolution imaging.

Proven track record in water, mineral, and geotechnical projects across India and abroad.


With Retro Geoenergy’s ERT Services, clients gain clear, reliable, and cost-effective subsurface information to make informed decisions in exploration, engineering, and environmental projects.